| 儿童横纹肌肉瘤的诊断及治疗 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄东生,张谊.儿童横纹肌肉瘤的诊断及治疗[J].临床儿科杂志,2012,30(5):404-407. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄东生 张谊 |
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| 作者单位： | 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 北京 100176 |
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| 摘 要： | 横纹肌肉瘤(RMS)有早期就诊率低、恶性程度高、进展快及手术难以完全切除且易致术后畸形等特点。影像学检查、局部细针穿刺病理诊断是早期诊断RMS的主要方法。化疗、外放疗、放射性粒子植入术、自体外周血造血干细胞移植及手术治疗是目前治疗RMS的主要方法。临床儿科杂志,2012,30(5):404-407]
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| 关 键 词： | 横纹肌肉瘤 病理 诊断 治疗 儿童 |
The diagnosis and treatment for childhood rhabdomyosarcoma |
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| HUANG Dong-sheng
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ZHANG Yi.The diagnosis and treatment for childhood rhabdomyosarcoma[J].The Journal of Clinical Pediatrics,2012,30(5):404-407. |
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| Authors: | HUANG Dong-sheng ZHANG Yi |
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| Institution: | (Department of Pediatrics,Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University 100176,Beijing,China) |
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| Abstract: | Rhabdomyosarcoma(RMS) is a very rare cancer characterized with low rate of early diagnosis,high grade of malignancy,fast growing,hard to be surgically removed completely and prone to deformation after surgery.Imaging study and local needle biopsy are the principal early diagnostic methods of RMS.Today the primary treatment of RMS includes chemotherapy,radiotherapy,radioactive particles implantation locally,autologous peripheral blood hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and surgical operation. |
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| Keywords: | rhabdomyosarcoma pathogenesis diagnosis treatment child |
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