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维生素D的免疫调节作用与儿童疾病
引用本文:李海园,刘志伟.维生素D的免疫调节作用与儿童疾病[J].临床儿科杂志,2012,30(8):792-794.
作者姓名:李海园  刘志伟
作者单位:上海交通大学附属国际和平妇幼保健院 上海 200030
基金项目:上海市自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:维生素D不仅参与钙磷代谢,而且还是一类重要的免疫功能调节剂。维生素D主要通过调节各种免疫细胞的生长、分化和功能,影响细胞因子和抗微生物肽的分泌,在固有性免疫和适应性免疫中发挥重要作用。研究发现,维生素D缺乏与儿科急性下呼吸道感染、糖尿病和哮喘等疾病的发生发展相关。文章就维生素D的免疫调节作用及其与儿童疾病的相关性作一综述。

关 键 词:维生素D  Toll样受体  巨噬细胞  树突状细胞  调节性T细胞

Immunomodulating effect of vitamin D and children's diseases
LI Hai-yuan.Immunomodulating effect of vitamin D and children's diseases[J].The Journal of Clinical Pediatrics,2012,30(8):792-794.
Authors:LI Hai-yuan
Institution:(The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200030,China)
Abstract:Vitamin D,participating in calcium and phosphorus metabolism,is an important functional immune regulator.Vitamin D plays an important role in modulating both innate and adaptive immune responses,mainly through the modulation of growth,differentiation and function of a variety of immune cells,and the influence of secretion of cytokines and antimicrobial peptides.Studies show a close association between vitamin D deficiency and pediatric diseases such as acute lower respiratory infection,diabetes and asthma.The purpose of this paper is to review immunomodulating effect of vitamin D and the correlation between vitamin D and children’s diseases.
Keywords:vitamin D  toll-like receptor  macrophage  dendritic cells  regulatory T cells
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