某高校本科生健商与亚健康的相关性研究

目的探讨在校大学生健商与其亚健康状态之间的相关性,为探索基于校园平台的亚健康干预方法提供科学依据。方法采用目的抽样法对1 000名在校大学生进行健商、亚健康问卷调查。结果 895名在校大学生亚健康率为64.69%,疾病、亚健康、健康3组大学生健商得分分别为(7.14±1.29)分、(7.35±0.88)分、(8.00±1.76)分,差异有统计学意义(F=22.332,P<0.01),健康组健商水平显著高于亚健康组和疾病组(P<0.05),亚健康组和疾病组健商得分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);不同类型亚健康大学生健商得分差异无统计学意义(F=2.412,P>0.05);在校大学生健商水平与亚健康状态呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论在校大学生健商与其亚健康状态之间密切相关,健商水平越高,发生亚健康的概率越小,健康程度越高。

Study on correlation between health quotient and sub-health of undergraduates in a university

Objective To explore the correlation between health quotient and sub-health status of undergraduate students, in order to provide scientific evidence for the exploration of sub-health intervention methods based on campus platform. Methods A total of 1 000 undergraduates were selected by the objective sampling method and surveyed with the health quotient questionnaire and sub-health questionnaire. Results The sub-health rate of 895 college students was 64.69%. The scores of health quotient in disease, sub-health and health groups were (7.14±1.29), (7.35±0.88) and (8.00±1.76) respectively, and the difference was statistically significant (F=22.332, P<0.01). The level of health quotient in the health group was significantly higher than that in the sub-health group and disease group (P<0.05), but there was no significant difference in health quotient between the sub-health group and disease group (P>0.05). There was no significant difference in the scores of health quotient among different types of sub-health college students (F=2.412, P>0.05). There was a positive correlation between the level of health quotient and sub-health status of college students (P<0.05). Conclusion The health quotient of college students is closely related to their sub-health status, and the higher the level of health quotient, the lower the probability of sub-health and the higher the degree of health.