新冠肺炎疫情下大理市“征用”口罩引发的法律思考

此次新冠肺炎疫情蔓延，形势严峻，大理市对途径该市的口罩“征用”。本研究从法律角度对该事件进行了系统分析，认为大理市取得口罩的行为是征用而非征收；该行为具有公共利益，但其侵犯了他省的合法权益，造成了严重的社会不良影响；大理市对本行政区域内的口罩享有管辖权，但口罩是公共物品，不能成为征用对象。大理市征用口罩的行为违法。

Legal consideration on requisitioning masks in Dali city under the epidemic situation

During the severe COVID-19 outbreak, Dali City, Yunnan Province requisitioned the surgical masks that were transported via the city. This paper makes a systematic analysis of the incident from the legal aspect. It argued that the behavior of obtaining masks in Dali city is requisition, not eminent domain; the behavior has public interest, but it violates the legitimate rights of other provinces and causes serious adverse social impact; Dali city has jurisdiction over masks in its own administrative area, but masks are public goods and cannot be the object of requisition. It is illegal to requisite surgical masks in Dali.