| 口腔诊室生物气溶胶传播风险与防护 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨亦婕,赵隽隽,朱亚琴.口腔诊室生物气溶胶传播风险与防护[J].上海口腔医学,2020,29(2):127-132. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨亦婕 赵隽隽 朱亚琴 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院 口腔综合科,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海市口腔医学研究所,上海200011;上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院 口腔综合科,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海市口腔医学研究所,上海200011;上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院 口腔综合科,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海市口腔医学研究所,上海200011 |
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| 摘 要： | 新型冠状病毒肺炎(corona virus disease 2019,COVID-19)自发现以来,已成为国际关注的重大公共卫生事件,目前认为存在经气溶胶传播的可能性。较为封闭的口腔诊室内的生物气溶胶传播问题,引起了口腔医学界的广泛重视。本文从生物气溶胶所含微生物及其与疾病传播的关系,口腔诊室生物气溶胶的来源、检测方法、时空分布特征以及减少口腔诊室生物气溶胶暴露的措施等方面,对生物气溶胶和口腔诊疗的关系做一综述,期望为口腔医务人员提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 口腔诊室 生物气溶胶 气溶胶传播 感染 防护 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-02-23 |
| 修稿时间： | 2020-02-25 |
The risk and prevention of bio-aerosol transmission in dental clinics |
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| YANG Yi-jie,ZHAO Jun-jun,ZHU Ya-qin.The risk and prevention of bio-aerosol transmission in dental clinics[J].Shanghai Journal of Stomatology,2020,29(2):127-132. |
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| Authors: | YANG Yi-jie ZHAO Jun-jun ZHU Ya-qin |
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| Institution: | Department of General Dentistry, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology. Shanghai 200011, China |
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| Abstract: | Corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19) has become a Public Health Emergency of International Concern since its outbreak, and whether COVID-19 can transmit by aerosol remains controversial. The problem of bio-aerosol transmission in the relatively confined dental clinics has aroused wide attention in the field of dentistry. This review provided a most updated summary on the relation between bio-aerosols and dental clinics, which included the microorganisms in bio-aerosols, the bio-aerosol transmission and the sources testing methods, temporal and spatial distribution of dental bio-aerosols and summarized how to reduce the exposure to bio-aerosols in dental clinics. |
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| Keywords: | Dental clinics Bio-aerosol Aerosol transmission Infection Prevention |
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