脏腑背俞主治与足太阳膀胱经之关系

目的:探讨脏腑背俞穴主治与足太阳膀胱经的关系.方法:通过分析背俞穴及其主治的由来,背俞与标本、气街理论的关系以及背俞所反映的腧穴主治的部位特点,探讨脏腑背俞主治与足太阳膀胱经的关系.结果:背俞作为足太阳经循行线上的一组腧穴,其主治病症未见该经的经脉病候,从十二经脉理论很难解释.而标本、气街理论,腧穴主治部位特点与主治的关系,以及因腧穴归经而出现的经脉分支等,有助于解释背俞主治五脏六腑病症的原因.结论:腧穴主治与经脉病候、经脉循行之间的关系不能简单地以<灵枢·经脉>而论.

Relation of indications of Back-shu points of zang- and fu-organs with The Bladder Channel of Foot-Taiyang

OBJECTIVE: To study on relation of indications of Back-shu points of zang- and fu-organs with The Bladder Channel of Foot-Taiyang. METHODS: With analysis of origin of Back-shu points of zang- and fu-organs and their indications, the relation of Back-shu points with the incidental and fundamental aspects, theory of qi-flow, and the characteristics of the parts of indications of acupoints reflected by Back-shu points, relations of indications of Back-shu points of zang- and fu-organs with The Bladder Channel of Foot-Taiyang were studied. RESULTS: Indications of Back-shu points, a group of acupoints on the circulation route of The Foot-Taiyang Channel, are not found in the channel, which is difficult to explain from twelve channel theory. However, the relation of the incidental and fundamental aspects, theory of qi-flow, and the characteristics of the parts of indications of acupoints with the indications, and the branches of channels presented due to channel tropism of acupoints, etc. contribute to explain the indications of Back-shu points for diseases and syndromes of five zang-organs and six fu-organs. CONCLUSION: The relation of indications of acupoints with disease groups and circulation route of channels can not be discussed simply by Miraculous Pivot . Channels.