四肢骨折合并血管损伤的治疗

目的 回顾性分析四肢骨折合并血管损伤的治疗方法和效果.方法 分别采用带锁髓内针、钢板螺钉和外固定支架固定骨折,根据血管损伤情况选择血管直接修补术、血管端端吻合术和血管移植术等方法治疗四肢骨折合并主要血管损伤20例.结果 本组6例术后截肢,14例肢体成活,伤口愈合好(70%),截肢原因为:缺血时间长、组织严重损伤.结论 四肢骨折合并主要血管损伤要早期诊断、及时和正确处理,才可能获得良好的临床治疗效果.

The treatment of limb bone fracture in combination with main vessel injury

Objective The treatment of limb bone fracture in combination with main vessel injury wasanalyzed retrospectively.Methods Twenty ccsese were respectively conducted by interlocking intramedullary pin fixation,plate and screw fixation,plate and screw fixation orextemal brace fixation according to the injury conditions of the fractures.Then,vascahr injaries were flexibly dwelt with direct repair,end-to-end anastomosis or blood vessel grafting.Results The-limb save rate in this study is 70%.and the reaoons which csllsed the amputation included:Long ischemia time and serious tissue damage.Conclusion Fractures of the extremities with major vascular injuries should be diagnosed promptly to be conducted properly.In this way,better outcome would be obtained.