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Purification of fully activated Clostridium botulinum serotype B toxin for treatment of patients with dystonia
Authors:Arimitsu Hideyuki  Inoue Kaoru  Sakaguchi Yoshihiko  Lee Jaechul  Fujinaga Yukako  Watanabe Toshihiro  Ohyama Tohru  Hirst Robert  Oguma Keiji
Affiliation:Department of Bacteriology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry, Okayama 700-8558, Japan.
Abstract:Clostridium botulinum serotype B toxins 12S and 16S were separated by using a beta-lactose gel column at pH 6.0; toxin 12S passed through the column, whereas toxin 16S bound to the column and eluted with lactose. The fully activated neurotoxin was obtained by applying the trypsin-treated 16S toxin on the same column at pH 8.0; the neurotoxin passed through the column, whereas remaining nontoxic components bound to the column. The toxicity of this purified fully activated neurotoxin was retained for a long period by addition of albumin in the preparation.
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