| 原发性纵隔肿瘤及囊肿219例外科治疗分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李建明,周新民,胡建国,尹邦良,宋国宝. 原发性纵隔肿瘤及囊肿219例外科治疗分析[J]. 中南大学学报(医学版), 2001, 26(2): 149-151 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李建明 周新民 胡建国 尹邦良 宋国宝 |
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| 作者单位： | 中南大学湘雅二医院胸心外科, |
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| 摘 要： | 对 2 19例经手术和病理检查证实的原发性纵隔肿瘤及囊肿病例进行回顾性分析。结果显示 :在病理类型中 ,以胸腺瘤 (占 42 0 % )、畸胎瘤 (占 2 0 1% )和神经源性肿瘤 (占 16 5 % )最为常见 ,三者合计占所有病例的78 5 %。重点分析了该类肿瘤的临床特点 ,病理类型与其在纵隔部位的关系 ,手术治疗结果及常见的并发症。
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| 关 键 词： | 纵隔肿瘤 纵隔囊肿 胸腺瘤 畸胎瘤 外科 手术 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5625(2001)02-0149-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000-10-18 |
Surgical treatment of 219 cases of primary tumor and cyst of the mediastinum |
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| LI Jian ming,ZHOU Xin min,HU Jian guo,et al. Surgical treatment of 219 cases of primary tumor and cyst of the mediastinum[J]. Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2001, 26(2): 149-151 |
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| Authors: | LI Jian ming ZHOU Xin min HU Jian guo et al |
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| Affiliation: | (Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China) |
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| Abstract: | Two hundred and nineteen patients with primary tumor and cyst in the mediastinum were retrospectively analysed. All patients received surgical treatment and pathologic examination. Results showed that: (1) the commonest mediastinal tumors was the thymoma (42.0%) (2) The second teratoma (20.1%). The incidence of neurogenic tumors was 16.4%. The over all incidence of these three tumors was 78.5%. A total excision of the tumor was performed in 198 patients; incomplele excision was performed in 18 patients; 3 patients underwent biopsy only. The anatomic locations, clinical manifestations, complication and mortality of surgical treatment of these tumors were analysed. |
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| Keywords: | mediastinal neoplasms mediastinal cysts thymoma teratoma surgery operative |
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