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Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of 2,4,6-Trihydroxychalcone Derivatives as Novel Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B Inhibitors
Authors:Liang-Peng Sun  Li-Xin Gao  Wei-Ping Ma  Fa-Jun Nan  Jia Li  Hu-Ri Piao
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Natural Resources of Changbai Mountain & Functional Molecules, Ministry of Education, Yanbian University College of Pharmacy, Yanji 133000, China National Center for Drug Screening, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China.
Abstract:A series of 2,4,6‐trihydroxychalcone derivatives were synthesized and identified as reversible and competitive protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) 1B inhibitors with IC50 values in the micromolar range. Compound 4a had the greatest in vitro inhibition activity against PTP1B (IC50 = 0.27 ± 0.01 μm ) and the best selectivity (6.9‐fold) for PTP1B relative to T‐cell protein tyrosine phosphatases. The compounds identified herein provide a foundation on which to design specific inhibitors of PTP1B and other PTPs.
Keywords:2,4,6‐trihydroxychalcone  diabetes  inhibitors  protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B  structure–activity relationship
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