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髌骨骨折应用镍钛记忆合金聚髌器临床治疗研究
引用本文:赵战平.髌骨骨折应用镍钛记忆合金聚髌器临床治疗研究[J].医药论坛杂志,2010(3).
作者姓名:赵战平
作者单位:河南省济源市人民医院骨科;
摘    要:目的探讨镍钛记忆合金聚髌器内固定治疗髌骨骨折的临床疗效。方法采用镍钛记忆合金聚髌器内固定治疗髌骨骨折82例,并与钢丝环扎固定术20例、克氏针张力带固定术38例进行回顾性比较和分析。结果钢丝环扎固定术组(A组20例)、克氏针张力带固定术组(B组38例)、NT-PC固定术组(C组82例)优良率分别为80.0%、89.5%、96.3%。3组之间优良率比较,NT-PC固定术组优于钢丝环扎固定术组和克氏针张力带固定术组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论镍钛形状记忆合金聚髌器内固定治疗髌骨骨折完全符合张力带原则,适用范围广,复位及固定可靠,手术创伤小,术后早期功能锻炼可利于关节功能恢复,可作为髌骨骨折首选的手术治疗方法。

关 键 词:髌骨骨折  镍钛记忆合金聚髌器  钢丝环扎  克氏针  内固定  

Clinical Observation of Treatment of Patellar Fracture by Nickel-titanium Shape Memory Alloy Patellar
ZHAO Zhanpin Jiyuan People's Hospital,Jiyuan,China.Clinical Observation of Treatment of Patellar Fracture by Nickel-titanium Shape Memory Alloy Patellar[J].Journal of Medical Forum,2010(3).
Authors:ZHAO Zhanpin Jiyuan People's Hospital  Jiyuan  China
Institution:ZHAO Zhanpin Jiyuan People's Hospital,Jiyuan454650,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of nickel-titanium shape memory alloy patellar fixation for the treatment of patellar fracture.Methods The nickel-titanium shape memory alloy patellar fixation for the treatment of 82 cases of patellar fracture,and with cerclage wire fixation in 20 cases,K-wire tension band fixation,38 cases were retrospectively compared and analyzed.Results The cerclage wire fixation group (Agroup of 20 cases),K-wire tension band fixation group (B group of 38 cases),NT-PC fixa...
Keywords:Patella fracture  Nickel -titanium shape memory alloy patellar  Wire cerclage  Kirschner  Internal fixation  
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