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结肠损伤诊治体会(附27例报告)
引用本文:马鹏飞,陈羽,孟荣贵.结肠损伤诊治体会(附27例报告)[J].结直肠肛门外科,2006,12(2):93-95.
作者姓名:马鹏飞  陈羽  孟荣贵
作者单位:1. 重庆市第七人民医院普外科,400054
2. 上海长海医院普外科,200433
摘    要:目的探讨结肠损伤诊治经验。方法对1990~2004年收治的27例结肠损伤的临床资料作回顾性分折。结果闭合性损伤19例,开放性损伤6例,医源性损伤2例。其中多发伤或多脏器伤14例,合并休克3例。手术确诊21例,术前确诊6例。行一期修补或肠切除吻合术22例,结肠造瘘2例,修补外置1例。死亡2例(术中、术后各死亡1例),切口感染2例,肠瘘1例。结论早期诊断、及早手术、仔细探查、选择正确术式是结肠损伤治疗的关键。

关 键 词:结肠损伤  外科手术  诊断
收稿时间:2005-11-24
修稿时间:2005年11月24

The Experience of Diagnosis and Treatment of Colon Trauma in 27 Cases
Ma Pengfei,Chen Yu,Meng Ronggui.The Experience of Diagnosis and Treatment of Colon Trauma in 27 Cases[J].Journal of Colorectal & Anal Surgery,2006,12(2):93-95.
Authors:Ma Pengfei  Chen Yu  Meng Ronggui
Institution:First Surgical Department of Chongqing City, Chongqing, 400054 ; Department of Surgery of Changhai Hospital, Shanghai 200433
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of colon trauma. Methods:Clinical data of 27 patients with colon trauma hospitalized during 1990 to 2004 were analyzed retrospectively. Results:There were 19 cases of close injury, 6 cases of open injury and 2 cases resulting from iatrogenic agent. Of 27 patients, multiple injures or multiple viscera injures were found in 14 cases, and shock in 3 cases. 21 patients were diagnosed during operation while other 6 cases before operation. Primary repair or resection and anastomosis were performed in 22 cases, colostomy in 2 cases, repair and exteriorization in one case. Two patients died (one during operation and one postoperation). Infection occurred in 2 cases and colon fistula in one case. Conclusion:It is a key point to salvage injured colon with early and accurate diagnosis, emergency operation, careful exploration during operation and correct choice of operation mode.
Keywords:colon injury  emergency operation  diagnosis  
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