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An erythrocyte membrane coated mimetic nano-platform for chemo-phototherapy and multimodal imaging
Authors:Feng Xiao  Jialong Fan  Chunyi Tong  Chang Xiao  Zhou Wang  Bin Liu  Muhammad Daniyal  Wei Wang
Affiliation:College of Biology, Hunan University, Changsha 410082 China, Fax: +86-731-89720939, +86-731-89720939 ; TCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation & Development International Laboratory, Innovative Materia Medica Research Institute, School of Pharmacy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208 P. R. China,
Abstract:The tumor variability and low efficiency associated with conventional chemical drugs provide an impetus to develop drug-carrying systems with targeted accumulation and controllable release behavior. Herein, DOX-loaded Prussian blue (PB) nano-composites are developed after coating with erythrocyte membrane (EM) and modifying with folic acid (FA). In these nano-composites, PB nanoparticles mixture with different shapes were adopted to improve the photothermal performance, which is highly helpful for cancer photothermal ablation and controllable drug release. In addition, the nano-composites were endowed with high biocompatibility, immune evading capacity, pH-/photo-responsive release behavior, and markedly prolonged blood circulation time, which was reflected by a 99.6% cervical tumor growth inhibition value (TGI) in vivo. Meanwhile, they functioned as multimodal bioimaging agents for photothermal, fluorescence, and photoacoustic imaging of tumors. The reported strategy can be applied for personalized therapy of various tumors by modifying the tumor-targeting molecule on the surface of nanoparticles.

The tumor variability and low efficiency associated with conventional chemical drugs provide an impetus to develop drug-carrying systems with targeted accumulation and controllable release behavior.
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