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成人呼吸道病毒、肺炎衣原体、支原体感染研究
引用本文:陈杭薇,尤兰华.成人呼吸道病毒、肺炎衣原体、支原体感染研究[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2003,13(4):308-310.
作者姓名:陈杭薇  尤兰华
作者单位:北京军区总医院,北京,100700
基金项目:全军“十五”医药卫生科研基金资助项目 (呼吸道合胞病毒感染对肺癌发生影响的作用机制和临床研究编号 :0 1MA 0 14)
摘    要:目的 探讨成人呼吸道疾病患者非典型病原体的分布。方法 应用APAAP和PCR法检测常见 4种 8型呼吸道病毒及CP、MP病原。结果 感染阳性者 334例 ,检出率 42 .9%,其中混合感染率 49.1%;RSV检出率最高 ( 17.1%) ,COPD组RSV检出较高 ( 2 3 .3%) ,肺炎组FluA检出较高 ( 2 0 .7%) ;不同季节检出率均显示第一季度高。结论 非典型病原体是成人呼吸道疾病的重要病原 ,混合感染率为其特点。

关 键 词:成人  呼吸道  病毒  肺炎衣原体  支原体
文章编号:1005-4529(2003)04-0308-03
修稿时间:2002年11月25

Respiratory Tract Virus,Chlamydia pneumoniae and Mycoplasma pneumoniae Infection in Adult Patients
CHEN Hang-wei,YOU Lan-hua.Respiratory Tract Virus,Chlamydia pneumoniae and Mycoplasma pneumoniae Infection in Adult Patients[J].Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology,2003,13(4):308-310.
Authors:CHEN Hang-wei  YOU Lan-hua
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To study the distribution of respiratory tract virus (RSV), Chlamydia pneumoniae (CP) and Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) in respiratory tract in adult patients. METHODS A total of 779 patients were detected for four of kinds (8 types) of respiratory tract virus and CP and MP by APAAP and PCR. RESULTS (1) Of them 334 patients were positive (42.9%), the rate of mixed infection was 49.1%. (2) The positive rate of RSV in all was the highest(17.1%), and positive rate in COPD group was higher(23.3%), the positive rate of FluA in pneumonia group was higher(20.7%). (3) The positive rate at the first quarter of a year among the different quarters was the highest. CONCLUSIONS Respiratory tract virus and CP and MP are the important pathogens of respiratory disease in adults. The mixed infection is characteristic.
Keywords:Adult  Respiratory tract  Virus  Chlamydia pneumoniae  Mycoplasma pneumoniae
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