某市城区居民环保知识 态度及行为调查与分析

目的了解南充市城区居民环保知识、态度及行为（KAP）的现状,为政府制定环境保护宣传教育策略提供科学依据。方法采用随机抽样方法对南充市5个社区688位常住居民进行环保KAP问卷调查,发放问卷750份,回收问卷720份,回收有效问卷688份,有效回收率为91.73%。结果居民环境保护知识水平较为低下,环保知识平均知晓率为49.21%,环保行为不够积极,但具有积极良好的环境保护态度。结论应加强居民环境宣传教育工作,努力提高公众环保意识,积极参与环保行动,进一步推动环境保护事业的发展。

Survey and analysis on knowledge,attitude and practice of environmental protection among urban residents in a city

Objective To understand the status of knowledge, attitude and practice （KAP）of environmental protection among urban residents in Nanchong city, so as to provide scientific evidence for government on formulating environmental protection strategy. Methods By random sampling and self-designed questionnaires,688 inhabitants from 5 communities of Nanchong city were investigated about KAP of environmental protection. 750 questionnaires were issued, and 720 were recalled including 688 effective questionnaires with the effective rate of 91.73%. Results The urban residents were lack of the environmental protection knowledge, with the average awareness rate of knowledge about environmental protection of 49.21%, and the environmental behavior was not active ,but the attitudes toward environmental protection were positive. Conclusions It is necessary to strengthen environmental propaganda and education among residents, improve the public environmental awareness, take an active part in environmental protection, and further promote the development of environmental protection.