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艰难梭菌毒素A&B测定在医院腹泻患者中的应用    FREE
引用本文:李文丽,简子娟,刘文恩,刘清霞. 艰难梭菌毒素A&B测定在医院腹泻患者中的应用    FREE[J]. 中国感染控制杂志, 2010, 9(4): 261-263
作者姓名:李文丽  简子娟  刘文恩  刘清霞
作者单位:艰难梭菌毒素A&B测定在医院腹泻患者中的应用 FREE
摘    要:目的探讨艰难梭菌毒素A&B测定在医院腹泻患者中的应用价值。方法采用VIDAS 艰难梭菌A&B毒素检测试剂对某院47例住院的腹泻患者粪便标本进行毒素检测,并结合细菌常规培养、临床资料及治疗进行综合分析。结果47例腹泻患者中,7例(14.89%)艰难梭菌毒素检测阳性, 此7例阳性结果均与临床诊断和/或治疗相符。结论该院艰难梭菌感染形势较为严峻,VIDAS 艰难梭菌A&B毒素检测可提供简单、准确、快速的检测结果,值得推广应用。

关 键 词:腹泻  艰难梭菌  医院感染  毒素  
收稿时间:2009-07-16
修稿时间:2009-11-01

The application of toxin A & B (CDAB) assay in diarrheal inpatients    FREE
LI Wen li,JIAN Zi juan,LIU Wen en,LIU Qing xia. The application of toxin A & B (CDAB) assay in diarrheal inpatients    FREE[J]. Chinese Journal of Infection Control, 2010, 9(4): 261-263
Authors:LI Wen li  JIAN Zi juan  LIU Wen en  LIU Qing xia
Affiliation:Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China
Abstract:ObjectiveTo study the clinical value of toxin A &; B (CDAB) assay in diarrheal inpatients. MethodsFaecal specimens from 47 inpatients with diarrhea were tested by the VIDAS Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) toxin A &; B (CDAB) assay, and the results were analyzed together with the bacterial routine culture, clinical data and treatment.ResultsAmong 47 cases of diarrhea patients, 7  (14.89%) were VIDAS CDAB+, the results conformed with clinical diagnosis and/or treatment.ConclusionThe situation of C. difficile infection in this hospital is severe. VIDAS C. difficile Toxin A &; B (CDAB) assay is simple, rapid and accurate, which is recommended to be used clinically.
Keywords:diarrhea  Clostridium difficile  nosocomial infection  toxins
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