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高原家兔胸部爆炸伤对血气及酸碱平衡的影响
引用本文:陈忠东,李素芝,王洪亚,吴前进,肖嘉芳,易映红. 高原家兔胸部爆炸伤对血气及酸碱平衡的影响[J]. 西南国防医药, 2011, 21(6): 592-594. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-0188.2011.06.004
作者姓名:陈忠东  李素芝  王洪亚  吴前进  肖嘉芳  易映红
作者单位:西藏军区总医院胸心外科,拉萨,850003
摘    要:目的研究高原家兔胸部爆炸伤后动脉血气分析及酸碱平衡的变化特点。方法将家兔随机分为高原致伤组、高原对照组和平原致伤组,分别于伤前和伤后1、3、6 h采集动脉血进行血气分析。结果伤后各致伤组均表现为持续性的代谢性酸中毒,与伤前比较血气指标值明显下降(P〈0.05或P〈0.01),伤后各时点高原致伤组与平原致伤组血气指标比较均有显著差异(P〈0.05或P〈0.01)。结论伤后高原致伤组的血气指标降低以及持续性代谢性酸中毒是高原胸部爆炸伤的最主要特征性改变,对于及早救治具有重要意义。

关 键 词:高原  胸部  爆炸伤  酸碱平衡  血气分析

Effects of thoracic explosive injury on blood gas and acid base balance in rabbits at high altitude
Chen Zhongdong,Li Suzhi,Wang Hongya,Wu Qianjin,Xiao Jiafang,Yi Yinghong. Effects of thoracic explosive injury on blood gas and acid base balance in rabbits at high altitude[J]. Medical Journal of National Defending forces in Southwest China, 2011, 21(6): 592-594. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-0188.2011.06.004
Authors:Chen Zhongdong  Li Suzhi  Wang Hongya  Wu Qianjin  Xiao Jiafang  Yi Yinghong
Affiliation:Chen Zhongdong,Li Suzhi,Wang Hongya,Wu Qianjin,Xiao Jiafang,Yi Yinghong Cardiothoracic Surgery,General Hospital of Tibet Military Command,Lhasa,Tibet,850003,China
Abstract:Objective To study the changes of arterial blood gas and acid base balance in rabbits suffered from thoracic explosive injury at high altitude.Methods 24 rabbits were randomly divided into high-altitude injured group(group A),high-altitude control group(group B) and plain injured group(group C).In group A and C,a detonator was placed above the 5th right intercostal space of rabbit and exploded to cause the thoracic injury.In group B,animals were anesthetized and cannulated without thoracic injury.Blood samp...
Keywords:high altitude  thorax  explosive injury  acid base balance  blood gas analysis  
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