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| 妇女围绝经期症状及保健需求调查 | |
| 引用本文： | 周利锋,郭立燕,杨婕,高尔生,周小萍,周国良,鲁光华,于惠琴.妇女围绝经期症状及保健需求调查[J].中国妇幼保健,2006,21(6):794-796. |
| 作者姓名： | 周利锋 郭立燕 杨婕 高尔生 周小萍 周国良 鲁光华 于惠琴 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 上海市计划生育科学研究所流行病与社会科学研究室,200032 2. 复旦大学公共卫生学院·济宁医学院流行病学教研室 3. 上海市徐汇区人口和计划生育委员会 |
| 基金项目： | 国家人口和计划生育委员会研究项目,项目编号:C1-29 |
| 摘 要： | 目的:了解上海妇女围绝经期症状发生情况、对围绝经期的认识及围绝经期的保健需求,以指导干预。方法:以社区为基础进行抽样,采用入户面访的方式进行问卷调查。结果:平均绝经年龄(49.96±3.13)岁,围绝经期症状发生率为62.37%。50~和55~岁年龄组症状发生率分别为61.99%和62.85%。9.5%的人认为有必要进行定期的妇科检查,只有32.52%的人近两年做过妇科检查,对各种妇女保健知识需求选择“是”的均在70%以上,有52.13%的人希望医生来居委会提供服务。结论:妇女围绝经期症状发生比例较高,保健意识还有待提高,对社区的围绝经期卫生保健服务及有关知识需求较高。 |
| 关 键 词： | 围绝经期症状 知识 保健需求 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-4411（2006）06-0794-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-03-29 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-03-29 |
Climacteric symptoms and health care demand in women |
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| ZHOU Li-Feng,GUO Li-Yan,YANG Jie,et al..Climacteric symptoms and health care demand in women[J].Maternal and Child Health Care of China,2006,21(6):794-796. | |
| Authors: | ZHOU Li-Feng GUO Li-Yan YANG Jie |
| Institution: | ZHOU Li-Feng,GUO Li-Yan,YANG Jie,et al.Family Planning Science Institute of Shanghai 200032,Shanghai,China |
| Abstract: | Objective:To investigate the baseline of the climacteric symptoms and health care demand in women in Shanghai for future interventions in the community.Methods:A community-based sampling survey.Results:Mean age of women at menopause was 49.96 years.The accumulated incidence of the climacteric symptoms among these women was 62.37%.9.5% of these women thought they should have regular gynecologic examination.Only 32.52% of them had regular gynecologic examination in the past two years.52.13% of them wanted that the workers come to the community to provide health services.Conclusion:The accumulated incidence of the climacteric symptoms among these women is high.They need health care services and related knowledge with climacteric in the community. |
| Keywords: | Climacteric symptoms Knowledge Health care demand |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |