| 缩窄性心包炎心脏几何形态的二维超声心动图特征 |
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| 引用本文： | 张连仲,赵冰,张慧君. 缩窄性心包炎心脏几何形态的二维超声心动图特征[J]. 中国临床医学影像杂志, 2000, 11(2): 99-100 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张连仲 赵冰 张慧君 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 河南省人民医院超声科,河南郑州450003
2. 河南省西华县人民医院,河南西华466600 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨缩窄性心包炎心脏形态学。材料和方法：应用二维超声心科观察２０例缩窄性心包炎心脏形态学特征，并与１５例正常人对比分析。结果：缩窄性心包炎心脏同 形态具有特征性变化，并可分为右室凹陷型、左室凹陷型和不规则型。 此为标准判断是否存在缩窄性心包炎，其敏感性达９０％，特生为１００％。结论：心脏几何形态改变可作为评价缩窄性心包炎的一种方法。
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| 关 键 词： | 心包炎 缩窄性 超声心动图 |
Characteristic changes of cardiac geometry in patients with constrictive pericarditis detected by two-dimensional echocardiography |
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| ZHANG Lian-zhong,ZHAO Bing,ZHANG Hui-jun. Characteristic changes of cardiac geometry in patients with constrictive pericarditis detected by two-dimensional echocardiography[J]. Journal of China Clinic Medical Imaging, 2000, 11(2): 99-100 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Lian-zhong ZHAO Bing ZHANG Hui-jun |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To detect the changes of cardiac geometry in patients with constrictive pericarditis.Materials and Methods:The cardiac geometry in 20 patients with constrictive pericarditis and 15 normals were examined by two -dimensional echocardiography (2DE). Results:The characteristic changes of cardicac geometry could be divided into types of hollow right ventricle,sunken left ventricle and irregular as a whole.So as to say,the 2DE diagnostic rates of specificity and sensitivity could reach 100% and 90% respectively.Conclusion:The changes of cardiac geometry could be used as a method for evaluating constrictive pericarditis. |
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| Keywords: | pericarditis constrictive echocardiography |
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