Affiliation: | a Epimmune Inc., 6555 Nancy Ridge Drive, Suite 200, San Diego, CA 92121, USA (J.A., M-F.D.G., J.D.F., R.W.C., A.S.) b The Scripps Research Institute, Department of Molecular and Experimental Medicine, 10666 Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA (F.V.C., K.C.) c National Cancer Institute, Laboratory of Cell Biology, Building 37, Room 1B04, 37 Convent Drive MSC 4255, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA (E.A.) |
Abstract: | Using short term CTL lines derived from HLA A2/Kb transgenic mice and IFN-gamma release assays we demonstrate that the NS4.1769 epitope, is generated from natural processing of the NS4 antigen, and presented in the context of the A2/Kb molecules. Interestingly, T cell recognition of the naturally processed form of the NS4.1769 epitope was associated with significant IFN-gamma release, but no direct cytolytic activity. Epitopes of this phenotype might be of interest, in terms of therapy of chronic HCV infection by associating the benefit of localized lymphokine release with low or absent direct cytopathicity. |