品管圈活动对老年肿瘤化疗患者焦虑、抑郁、睡眠质量和心理健康的干预效果观察

目的 观察品管圈活动对老年肿瘤化疗患者焦虑、抑郁、睡眠质量和心理健康的干预效果,为改善患者的负性精神状况提供方法.方法 选取2019年7月～ 2020年1月于复旦大学附属华东医院日间化疗病房接受化疗的肿瘤患者120例,根据数字表法随机分为试验组(n=60)和对照组(n=60).对照组患者接受常规护理干预,试验组患者在与...

Observation on the intervention effect of quality control circle's activities on anxiety,depression,sleep quality and mental health of elderly cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy

Objective To observe the intervention effects of quality control circle s activities on anxiety,depression,sleep quality and mental health of elderly cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy,and to provide a method for improving patients'negative mental status.Methods A total of 120 cancer patients who received chemotherapy in the Daily Chemotherapy Ward of Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University from July 2019 to January 2020 were randomly divided into experi-mental group(n=60)and control group(n=60).The patients in the control group received routine nursing intervention,and the patients in the experimental group received the intervention of quality control circle's activities based on the same routine nursing as the control group.The Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)scores,Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)scores and the Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90)scores were used to evaluate anxiety,depression,sleep quality,and mental health and compare between the two groups before and after intervention.Results Before the in tervention,there was no significant difference in the SAS,SDS,PSQI,and SCL-90 scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After the intervention,the SAS,SDS,PSQI of each factor and SCL 90 scores of the two groups were significantly lower than those of the same group before the intervention(P<0.05),and the above scores of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Quality control circle's activities can effectively improve anxiety,depression,sleep quality,and mental health of cancer patients treated with chemotherapy,and have certain clinical application value.