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Binge Eating and Temperament in Morbidly Obese Prebariatric Surgery Patients
Authors:Astrid Müller  Laurence Claes  James E. Mitchell  Julia Fischer  Thomas Horbach  Martina de Zwaan
Affiliation:1. +49 (0)9131 85344890+49 (0)9131 85434145;2. Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Erlangen‐Nuremberg, , Germany;3. Department of Psychology, Catholic University of Leuven, , Belgium;4. Neuropsychiatric Research Institute, , Fargo, USA;5. Department of Surgery, Municipal Hospital, , Schwabach, Germany
Abstract:The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between binge eating and temperament variables, controlling for depression and adult attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), in 90 extremely obese individuals. The participants completed questionnaires assessing eating pathology, reactive temperament, effortful control, depression and ADHD and were grouped based on the presence of regular binge eating. Patients reporting regular binge eating did not differ from patients not reporting regular binge eating with respect to BMI, age, gender, the occurrence of adult ADHD and reactive temperament. However, individuals with binge eating exhibited more pathological scores with regard to eating pathology, depression and effortful control. A logistic regression analysis revealed that only eating concerns and reduced effortful control remained significantly associated with regular binge eating. Binge eating in morbidly obese individuals appears to be associated with a lack of effortful control. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.
Keywords:binge eating  obesity  bariatric surgery  temperament  effortful control
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