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Impulse Control Disorders in Obese Patients
Authors:Frauke Schmidt  Stephanie Körber  Martina de Zwaan  Astrid Müller
Affiliation:1. Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Hannover Medical School, , Hannover, Germany;2. Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Erlangen‐Nuremberg, , Germany
Abstract:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of impulse control disorders (ICDs) in morbidly obese individuals. One hundred bariatric surgery candidates were examined using a module of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM‐IV that has been developed for ICDs. Nineteen per cent suffered from at least one current ICD and 27% met the criteria for any lifetime ICD, most frequently skin picking (current, 8%; lifetime, 9%), compulsive buying (current 6%, lifetime 8%), and intermittent explosive disorder (current, 5%; lifetime, 10%). Patients with regular binge eating (N = 25) reported significantly more often a history of at least one ICD compared with those without binge eating. The results indicate a high prevalence of ICDs among morbidly obese prebariatric surgery patients that are related to regular binge eating. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.
Keywords:obesity  bariatric surgery  impulse control disorders  binge eating
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