Human cornea: Individual responses to hypoxic environments |
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Authors: | W. J. Benjamin R. M. Hill |
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Affiliation: | (1) The Ohio State University, College of Optometry, 338 W. Tenth Avenue, 43210-1240 Columbus, OH, USA;(2) Institute for Contact Lens Research, University of Houston, College of Optometry, 77004 Houston, TX, USA |
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Abstract: | Using a micropolarographic system, the responses of seven human corneas to oxygen atmospheres ranging from 20.9% to 0% were measured. Under normal atmospheric conditions, ratios of oxygen demand were observed between corneas as great as 1.23:1. Following 0% oxygen conditions, however, these ratios rose to a maximum of 1.93:1, i.e., representing demand differences between particular corneas of nearly 2:1. Such differences may prove increasingly important in the gauging of patient suitability and safety in relation to hypoxic stress, e.g., the extended wear of contact lenses. |
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