行为个性因素对脑梗死早期智能障碍的影响

目的探讨行为个性人格因素对脑梗死患者早期智能障碍的影响。方法应用A型性格问卷及艾森克个性问卷对178例脑梗死患者及87例对照组进行心理学检查,对比分析其智能障碍的发生与患者的性格特点和个性特征的关系。结果A型行为智能障碍组63.27％,非智能障碍组47.75％,对照组35.63％。P量表分>60,智能障碍组63.27％,非智能障碍组35％,对照组20.69％。N量表分>55,智能障碍组42.86％,非智能障碍组38.75％,对照组24.14％。结论A型行为不但是脑梗死的易感行为,更为脑梗死后的智能障碍的产生发挥重要作用。精神质的个性和不稳定情绪是脑梗死患者的主要情绪特征,特别对脑梗死后智能障碍的发生影响重大。

The influence of behaviour-individuality factors on the intellectual impairment in early period of cerebral infarct

Objective To explore the influence of behaviour.individuality-personality factors on the intellectual impairment in early period of cerebral infarct.Methods To compare the correlation of the occurence of intellectual impairment and behaviour individuality among 98 cerebral infarct dementia index cases and 80 cerebral infarct without dementia index cases and 87 control subjects.Results A-type behaviour have 63.27％ cerebrol infarct dementia index cases,47.75％ cerebrol infarct without dementia inedx cases,and 35.63％ control subjects.(EPQ)P >60,63.2％ cerebral infarcl domentia index cases,35％ cerebrol infarct without demcntia index cases,and 20.69％ control subjects.(EPO)N>55,42.86％ cerebrol infaret demcntia index cases,38.75％ cerebrol infarct without dementia index cases and 24.14％ control subjects. Conclusion A type behaviour play on important role on intelligence impairment in post cerebral infact.Psychone drviduality and unsteady mood were manly mood feature of cerebral infarct,especially important post cerebral infarct intelligence impairment.