125I粒子植入治疗前列腺癌过程中医护人员受照水平的研究 |
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引用本文: | 耿建华,;肖泽军,;杨剑,;骆飞,;孙超,;郑容,;陈盛祖. 125I粒子植入治疗前列腺癌过程中医护人员受照水平的研究[J]. 中国医学装备, 2014, 0(10): 23-25 |
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作者姓名: | 耿建华, 肖泽军, 杨剑, 骆飞, 孙超, 郑容, 陈盛祖 |
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作者单位: | [1]中国医学科学院肿瘤医院核医学科,北京100021; [2]中国医学科学院肿瘤医院泌尿外科,北京100021; [3]中国医学科学院肿瘤医院医务处,北京100021 |
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基金项目: | 北京希望马拉松专项基金(LC2009B43)“125~I粒子植入的质量控制机放射防护的研究” |
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摘 要: | 目的:研究125I粒子植入治疗前列腺癌过程中医护人员受照水平并提出防护建议。方法:选择40例用125I粒子植入治疗的前列腺癌患者,测量在植入过程中及植入后患者周围的剂量率,评估医护人员的受照剂量。结果:平均每例植入125I粒子数为86颗;术者平均每例植入术受到15.87μSv的照射;护士近距离护理植入粒子的患者平均每例受到13.43μSv的照射。结论:建议术者在125I粒子植入过程中穿戴铅衣;植入放射性粒子的患者在病房中覆盖铅围裙或三角巾。
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关 键 词: | 碘-125粒子 前列腺癌 植入治疗 辐射剂量 |
Radiation dose for staff during interstitial 1-125 seed implantation therapy for prostate cancer |
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Affiliation: | GENG Jian-hua, XIAO Ze-jun, YANG Jian, et al(Center of PET/CT Cancer, Department of Nuclear Medicine Cancer Hospital CAMS & PUMC, Beijing 100021, China.) |
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Abstract: | Objective: To investigate the radiation dose accepted by staff during interstitial 1-125 seed implantation therapy for prostate cancer to propose the suggestion for radiation protection. Methods: Forty prostate cancer patients who need to treat with 1-125 seed implantation surgery were selected. The dose rates around patients were measured during and after the 1-125 seed implantation. The radiation doses accepted by staff were evaluated according to the dose rates. Results: The operator may averagely accept 15.87p.Sv for each patient; nurse may averagely accept 15.45/zSv during nursing one patient implanted 1-125 seed. Conclusion: It was suggested that the operator should wear lead clothes during implantation therapy, and the patient implanted seed 1-125 should be covered with lead apron in the ward. |
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Keywords: | 1-125 seeds Prostate cancer Implantation therapy Radiation dose |
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