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中药韭子化学成分的研究
引用本文:桑圣民,夏增华,毛士龙,劳爱娜,陈仲良. 中药韭子化学成分的研究[J]. 中国中药杂志, 2000, 25(5): 286-288
作者姓名:桑圣民  夏增华  毛士龙  劳爱娜  陈仲良
作者单位:中国科学院上海药物研究所!上海200031
摘    要:目的 :对中药韭子的化学成分进行研究。方法 :溶剂提取和硅胶柱分离 ,根据化合物理化性质和光谱数据鉴定其结构。结果 :分离并鉴定了 5个化合物 ,分别为烟草甙C ,1OαL 鼠李糖 (22S) 胆甾-5-烯-1β,3β,16β,22-四羟基-16-O-β-D-葡萄糖甙 ,β-胡萝卜甙 ,腺嘌呤核苷和胸腺嘧啶核苷。 结论 :均为首次从该植物中分得。

关 键 词:韭子  化学成分  甾体皂甙
收稿时间:1999-07-08

Studies on Chemical Constitutents in Seeds of Allium tuberosum Rottl.
SANG Sheng-min;XIA Zeng-hua;MAO Shi-long;LAO Ai-na;CHEN Zhong-liang. Studies on Chemical Constitutents in Seeds of Allium tuberosum Rottl.[J]. China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica, 2000, 25(5): 286-288
Authors:SANG Sheng-min  XIA Zeng-hua  MAO Shi-long  LAO Ai-na  CHEN Zhong-liang
Affiliation:Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To study the chemical constituents in the seed of Allium tuberosum. METHOD: Chromatography and spectral analysis were used to isolate the constituents and elucidate their structures. RESULT: Five compounds were isolated from the alcohol extracts of the seeds and identified as nicotianoside C, (22S)-cholest-5-ene-1 beta, 3 beta, 16 beta, 22-tetrol-1-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-16-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, daucosterol, adenosine and thymidine. CONCLUSION: All the compounds were isolated from the seed of this plant for the first time.
Keywords:Allium tuberosum  chemical constituents  steroid saponins
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