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New cycloartane glycosides from the rhizomes of Cyperus rotundus and their antidepressant activity
Authors:Zhong-Liu Zhou  San-Qing Lin  Wen-Qing Yin
Institution:1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lingnan Normal University, Zhanjiang 524048, Chinazlzhou@hotmail.com;3. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lingnan Normal University, Zhanjiang 524048, China;4. Key Laboratory for the Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education of China, Guilin 541004, China
Abstract:Two new cycloartane glycosides, cyprotusides A (1) and B (2), were isolated from the rhizomes of Cyperus rotundus. Their chemical structures were elucidated on the basis of IR, MS, NMR spectroscopic analyses coupled with chemical degradation. The potential antidepressant activity of the two compounds was evaluated. In the despair mice models, compounds 1 and 2 showed significant antidepressant activity.
Keywords:Cyperus rotundus  cycloartane glycoside  antidepressant
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