短波理疗仪联合传明酸精萃液在黄褐斑患者中的治疗效果

探讨短波理疗仪联合传明酸精萃液在黄褐斑患者中的治疗效果。方法 选取重庆市中医院皮肤美容科2022年1月-9月收治的60例黄褐斑患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为治疗组和对照组,各30例。对照组予以常规口服药物治疗,治疗组在对照组基础上采用短波理疗仪导入传明酸精萃液治疗,比较两组皮损情况、临床疗效及不良反应发生情况。结果 治疗组治疗后MASI评分为（10.05±3.72）分,低于对照组的（14.75±2.59）分,差异有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）;治疗组治疗总有效率为83.33%,高于对照组的56.67%,差异有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）;仅治疗组出现1例局部皮肤轻微发红,不良反应发生率为3.33%,该患者给予对症处理后好转,余未见其他不良反应。结论 短波理疗仪导入传明酸精萃液能有效改善黄褐斑患者色斑情况,临床疗效好,安全性高,值得临床应用。

Therapeutic Effect of Short-wave Physiotherapy Instrument Combined with HyaluronicAcid Extract in Patients with Chloasma

To investigate the therapeutic effect of short-wave physiotherapy instrument combined with tranexamicacid extract in patients with chloasma. Methods Sixty patients with chloasma admitted to the Department of Dermatology andCosmetology of Chongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January to September 2022 were selected as the researchobjects. They were divided into treatment group and control group by random number table method, with 30 patients in each group.The control group was treated with conventional oral drugs, and the treatment group was treated with short-wave physiotherapyinstrument to introduce the transamine acid extract on the basis of the control group. The skin lesions, clinical efficacy and adversereactions were compared between the two groups. Results After treatment, the MASI score of the treatment group was (10.05±3.72)scores, which was lower than that of the control group (14.75±2.59) scores, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05).The total effective rate of the treatment group was 83.33%, which was higher than 56.67% of the control group, and the differencewas statistically significant (P <0.05). There was only 1 patient with local skin slight redness in the treatment group, and theincidence of adverse reactions was 3.33%, but the patient was improved after symptomatic treatment, and no other adverse reactionswere observed. Conclusion The short-wave physiotherapy instrument can effectively improve the pigmentation of patients withchloasma, with good clinical efficacy and higher safety, which is worthy of clinical application.