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Successful transfemoral aortic Edwards® SAPIEN® bioprosthesis implantation without using iodinated contrast media in a woman with severe allergy to contrast agent
Authors:Lionel Leroux MD  PhD.  Marina Dijos MD  Pierre Dos Santos MD  PhD
Affiliation:1. CHU de Bordeaux, Department of interventional cardiology, , F‐33600 Bordeaux, France;2. CHU de Bordeaux, Department of echocardiography, , F‐33600 Bordeaux, France;3. Division of Cardiovascular, University of Bordeaux, , F‐33000 Bordeaux, France
Abstract:Severe anaphylactoid reaction after the use of iodinated contrast media are rare but can contraindicate the use of contrast agent. It was the case of a 53‐year‐old woman suffering from symptomatic severe aortic stenosis, recused for cardiac surgery because of deleterious effects of chest‐wall irradiation, with porcelain aorta. We decided to implant a 23‐mm Edwards® SAPIEN® transcatheter aortic valve via a femoral route without using any contrast media. The implantation was successful after surgical approach of the femoral artery, transesophageal echocardiography guiding, and localization of native leaflets and coronary trunk with catheters. Immediate and one month post‐interventional follow‐up was favorable and echocardiography showed a good functioning of the aortic bioprosthesis. Although conventional angiography is the best way to visualize the good positioning of the valve before deployment, our case suggests that, in special situations, transfemoral implantation of an Edwards® SAPIEN® aortic bioprosthesis is feasible without any contrast injection. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Keywords:valvular heart disease  transcatheter aortic valve implantation  contrast media  contrast media allergy  anaphylactoid reaction
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