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外伤性白内障眼内SOD与LPO研究
引用本文:温任杰,刘吉民.外伤性白内障眼内SOD与LPO研究[J].眼科研究,1994,12(1):20-22.
作者姓名:温任杰  刘吉民
作者单位:长春白求恩医科大学二院眼科 白求恩医科大学生化教研室(温任杰,赵梅生,张铭,王维兴,徐杰,黄秀英),( 刘吉民,王杰)
摘    要:采用TBA比色法测定15只家兔外伤性白内障眼组织脂质过氧化(LPO)产物丙二醛(MDA)含量变化;用发光法测定了超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)的含量变化。外伤眼的晶体、房水、玻璃体中MDA的含量分别较正常对照高4.4倍,1.76倍和1.64倍。外伤眼晶体内SOD活力较正常对照降低6.92倍;外伤性白内障晶体中LPO明显增强,抗氧化能力明显下降,而房水、玻璃体中LPO和抗氧化程度均增强。证实自由基代谢紊乱

关 键 词:外伤性  白内障  过氧化脂质

SOD and LPO in the Traumatic Cataract of Rabbits
Wen Renjie,et alSecond Clinical COllege,N. Bethune University of Medical Sciences,Changchun.SOD and LPO in the Traumatic Cataract of Rabbits[J].Chinese Ophthalmic Research,1994,12(1):20-22.
Authors:Wen Renjie  Second Clinical COllege  N Bethune University of Medical Sciences  Changchun
Abstract:Lipid peroxidation(LPO)was investigated in traumatic cataract(TC)eyes of rabbits,and 15 traumaticcataract eyes were studied.The concentrations of Malondialdehyde(MDA)were measured with TBA spec-trophOtometry method.The activity of superoxide dismutase(SOD)was measured with chemiluminesentmethod.The concentrations of MDA,a major breakdown product of lipid peroxides in the lenses ,aqueoushumour and vitreous bodies of TC eyes increased to 4.4 times,1.76 times and 1.64 times,respectively,ascompared with those of the control eyes. The activity of superoxide dismutase(SOD)in the lenses of TC eyesdecreased 6.92 times as compared with that of the control eyes. Our results showed that the activity of SODobviously decreased and LPO seemingly enhanced in the TC lenses and demonstrated that free radical-inducedLPO plays a major role in the pathogenesis of TC.
Keywords:traumatic    cataract  superoxide dismutse  lipid peroxidation  
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