| 4种头孢类抗生素治疗儿童支气管肺炎的成本－效果分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 乔小云,孔戴艳,邵亚平.4种头孢类抗生素治疗儿童支气管肺炎的成本－效果分析[J].中国药房,2001,12(1):32-33. |
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| 作者姓名： | 乔小云 孔戴艳 邵亚平 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京军区总医院药剂科，南京市210002 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的研究头孢唑啉、头孢三嗪、头孢噻肟和头孢呋辛治疗儿童支气管肺炎的成本－效果。方法采用回顾性研究和成本－效果分析法，计算儿童支气管肺炎患者的治疗成本，进行药物经济学评价。结果头孢唑啉、头孢三嗪、头孢呋辛、头孢噻肟治疗儿童支气管肺炎的成本分别为512.84、725.42、796.28、734.16元。成本－效果比分别为93.68、475.83、517.30、412.28。结论与头孢三嗪、头孢呋辛和头孢噻肟相比，用头孢唑啉治疗儿童支气管肺炎最经济，但在评价某一药物治疗成本的同时，必须考虑药物的疗效和疗程。
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| 关 键 词： | 儿童支气管肺炎 药物经济学 成本－效果 |
| 文章编号： | 1001－0408（2001）01－0031－02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年4月26日 |
Pharmacoeconomic Analysis of Treatment of Child Bronchopneumonia With Four Varieties of Cephalosporins |
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| QIAO Xiaoyun,KONG Daiyan,SHAO Yaping.Pharmacoeconomic Analysis of Treatment of Child Bronchopneumonia With Four Varieties of Cephalosporins[J].China Pharmacy,2001,12(1):32-33. |
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| Authors: | QIAO Xiaoyun KONG Daiyan SHAO Yaping |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE:To carry out the cost-effectiveness analysis of treating child bronchopneumonia with cefazolin,cefatrizine,cefataxime and cefuroxime METHODS:Using retrospective study and cost-effectiveness analysis,the costs of tre_atment of children with bronchopneumonia were calculated and pharmacoeconomically evaluated RESULTS:The costs of cefazolin,cefatrizine,cefuroxime and cefataxime in treatment of child bronchopneumonia were RMB 512 84,725 42,796 28 and 734 16 yuan and the cost-effectiveness ratios were 93 68,475 83,517 30 and 412 28 respectively CONCLUSION:In comparison with cefatrizine,cefuroxime and cefataxime,cefazolin is the most inexpensive one However,in evaluating the therapeutic cost of a drug, we should consider its therapeutic efficacy and course |
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| Keywords: | child bronchopneumonia pharmacoeconomics cost-effectiveness |
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