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CD4~+CD25~+FOXP3~+调节性T细胞及其亚型在结直肠癌组织中分布和临床意义的研究
引用本文:盖晓东,赵丽微,历春. CD4~+CD25~+FOXP3~+调节性T细胞及其亚型在结直肠癌组织中分布和临床意义的研究[J]. 中国免疫学杂志, 2010, 26(1)
作者姓名:盖晓东  赵丽微  历春
作者单位:北华大学基础医学院病理解剖教研室,吉林,132013
摘    要:目的:探讨CD4~+Cff25~+FOXP3~+调节性T细胞(Treg)及其亚型在结直肠癌组织(colorectal carcinoma,CRC)的分布和临床病理特征的关系.方法:收集42例CRC新鲜手术标本,应用冰冻切片、免疫组织化学SP法检测肿瘤组织和癌旁组织中FOXP3~+阳性细胞数,分析其与临床病理特征的相关性;应用双重免疫组化检测FOXP3和ICOS表达,分析FOXP3~+ICOS~+Treg和FOXP3~+ICOS-Treg两种细胞亚型分布情况.结果:CRC患者肿瘤组织中FOXP3分布显著多于癌旁组织,差异显著(P<0.001);中低分化组Treg细胞数明显高于高分化组(P<0.01);淋巴结转移组Treg细胞数明显高于无淋巴结转移组(P<0.05);无远处转移组Treg细胞数明显高于有远处转移组(P<0.05);FOXP3+ICOS+Treg细胞亚群在CRC组织中高表达,与癌旁组织相比差异显著(P<0.01).结论:CRC的发生发展与其癌组织局部微环境中Treg数量变化相关,Treg在CRC组织过量表达可能是导致肿瘤免疫逃逸的重要因素之一;抑制CRC微环境中浸润性Treg细胞功能可提高肿瘤局部免疫治疗效果.

关 键 词:结直肠癌

Distribution of CD4~+CD25~+FOXP3~+ regulatory T cells and their subsets in colorectal carcinoma and the clinical significance
GAI Xiao-Dong,ZHAO Li-Wei,LI Chun. Distribution of CD4~+CD25~+FOXP3~+ regulatory T cells and their subsets in colorectal carcinoma and the clinical significance[J]. Chinese Journal of Immunology, 2010, 26(1)
Authors:GAI Xiao-Dong  ZHAO Li-Wei  LI Chun
Affiliation:GAI Xiao-Dong,ZHAO Li-Wei,LI Chun.School of Basic Medical Sciences,Beihua University,Jilin 132013,China
Abstract:Objective:To determine the distribution of CD4+CD25+FOXP3+ regulatory T cells (Treg) and Treg subsets in human colorectal carcinoma microenvironment and to explore their correlation with conventional clinico-pathological features.Methods:Frozen sections and Immunohistochemistry (IHC) were used to detect FOXP3+ Treg in fresh specimen collected from 42 patients with colorectal carcinoma.The number of FOXP3+ Treg was evaluated in terms of its association with clinico-pathological feature in tumor and peri-canc...
Keywords:Treg  FOXP3  ICOS  Colorectal carcinoma  Treg  FOXP3  ICOS
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