首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
检索        

低位直肠癌全直肠系膜切除术后直肠阴道瘘的诊断和治疗
引用本文:王烈,陈少全,涂小煌,张华,王瑜.低位直肠癌全直肠系膜切除术后直肠阴道瘘的诊断和治疗[J].福州总医院学报,2009,16(4):272-273,277.
作者姓名:王烈  陈少全  涂小煌  张华  王瑜
作者单位:福州总医院南京军区普通外科研究所
基金项目:福建省自然科学基金项目编号(C0510032)
摘    要:目的:分析低位直肠癌全直肠系膜切除(TME)术后发生直肠阴遭瘘的原因,并探讨直肠阴道瘘的治疗方法。方法:回顾性总结2000年1月-2006年6月共187例女性患者低位直肠癌患者行全直腑系膜切除术后(腹腔镜手术切除23例)后,19例发生直肠阴道瘘的时间、部位、瘘口的直径与肿瘤的分期、大小和位置等关系。结果:直肠阴道瘘的发生率为10.62%(19/187例),其中低位单纯型瘘36.84%(7/19例)。中位单纯型瘘52.6:3%(10/19例)。复杂瘘10.52%(2/19例)。因吻合口瘘局部感染致阴道瘘52.63%(10119例)。因电刀或超声刀妁伤直肠瘘21.05%(4/19例)。4饲患者行肠内、外营养治疗30天内治愈,15例行回肠造瘘术,13例在3个月内瘘口自愈。1倒行经阴道瘘口修补术治愈。结论:直肠阴道瘘(RVF)常见为手术损伤和局部感染等原因有关。痿发生和脑造瘘转流肠内容物是治疗的关键,复杂瘘应行手术修复。

关 键 词:直肠癌  全直肠系膜切除术  直肠阴道痿  肠内营养

The Cause,Prevention and Treatment of Rectovaginal Fistula Following Total Mesorectal Excision(TME) in Rectal Cancer
WANG Lie,CHEN Shao-qian,TU Xiao-huang,ZHANG Hua,WANG Yu.The Cause,Prevention and Treatment of Rectovaginal Fistula Following Total Mesorectal Excision(TME) in Rectal Cancer[J].Journal of Fuzhou Genenal Hospital,2009,16(4):272-273,277.
Authors:WANG Lie  CHEN Shao-qian  TU Xiao-huang  ZHANG Hua  WANG Yu
Institution:WANG Lie,CHEN Shao-qian,TU Xiao-huang,ZHANG Hua,WANG Yu (Department of General Surgery,Fuzhou General Hospital,Fuzhou 350025,China)
Abstract:Objective:To investigated the cause and treatment of postoperative rectovaginal fffistulas(RVF) ater total mesorectal excision(TME) for r rectal carcinoma Method:The medical records of 187 female patients with lower rectal carcinoma between 2000/1-2006/6 were examined retrospectively with respect to the time,location,and the correlation between diameter o the rectovagginal fistulas(RVF)and the stage,size,situation of the carcinoma.Results:Of the 187 patients,19 developed RVF clinically,an incidence of 10.62...
Keywords:rectal cancer  total mesorectal excision  rectovaginal fistula  enteral nutrition  
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号