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A study of the mechanism of action of befol on Ca2+ metabolism in cardiomyocytes using a FURA-2 fluorescent probe
Authors:P V Sergeev  P A Galenko-Yaroshevskii  A I Khankoeva  A S Dukhanin
Institution:(1) Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Radiobiology, Russian State Medical University, Moscow;(2) Department of Pharmacology, Kuban Medical Academy, Krasnodar
Abstract:The dynamics of the Ca-response of cardiomyocytes is studied and the efficiency of befol, verapamil, and amiodarone is compared using various experimental models of stimulation of Ca2+]i. Befol (1–5 μM) is shown to inhibit the caffeine-and strophanthin G-induced rise of Ca2+]i. Unlike verapamil and amiodarone, befol exhibits no Ca-blocking activity in modeled K-depolarization. It is concluded that the cardiotropic effect of befol is mediated through its primary action on Na+/Ca2+ exchange in cardiomyocytes, while the cardioplegic effect of verapamil and amiodarone is due to their ability to block the slow Ca2+ inward current. Translated fromByulleten' Eksperimental'noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 121, N o 3, pp. 288–291, March, 1996
Keywords:calcium                      befol                      amiloride                      strophanthin                      caffeine                      cardiomyocytes
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