顺昌县2005年中小学生视力状况调查

目的]了解顺昌县中小学生视力低下状况,为防治中小学生常见病提供参考.方法]统一培训检查队员,以标准对数视力表对顺昌县1/3的中小学生进行检查.结果]视力低下随着学习阶段的升高而增加,其中小学、初中和高中分别为13.78%、32.57%和60.90%;县城学生的视力低下率高于乡村学生,分别为50.40%和25.90%;女生视力低下率高于男生,分别为40.62%和30.29%.结论]应减轻学生学习负担,调整膳食结构,加强体育锻炼.

Investigation on the Eyesight Status among Students from Elementary Schools and Middle Schools in Shunchang County in 2005

Objective]To explore the situation of poor eyesight among the students from the elementary schools and middle schools in Shunchang county,in order to provide reference to the prevention and control for common diseases among students.Methods]To uniformly train the inspector,and check up eyesight for 1/3 of the whole students from elementary schools and middle schools through the standard logarithm eyesight form.Results]The poor eyesight status became more serious when the student upgrade to a high level,the percentage for the poor eyesight student was 13.78% for elementary schools,32.57% for primary middle schools,60.90% for high schools;the poor eyesight percentage for town's students was higher than country's student,it was 50.40% for town's student while 25.90% for country's student;The poor eyesight percentage for the girls was higher than the boys,it was 40.62% for girls while 30.29% for boys.Conclusion]We should lighten student's studying burden,adjust their food construction,strengthen their physical exercise.