| 用于生物材料的聚乙烯醇的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 崔园园,冯超阳,张琳琳,张志斌. 用于生物材料的聚乙烯醇的研究进展[J]. 国际生物医学工程杂志, 2009, 32(5). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4181.2009.05.012 |
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| 作者姓名： | 崔园园 冯超阳 张琳琳 张志斌 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南交通大学生命科学与工程学院,成都,610031;西南交通大学生命科学与工程学院,成都,610031;西南交通大学生命科学与工程学院,成都,610031;西南交通大学生命科学与工程学院,成都,610031 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金，四川省应用基础研究项目，西南交通大学科学研究项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 聚乙烯醇(PVA)是一种用途很广的高分子聚合物,其毒性低,生物相容性好,亲水性强,有良好的成膜性、黏结力和乳化性,在生物医学领域有广泛应用.主要介绍聚乙烯醇在支架材料、骨材料、药物释放系统、膜剂、涂膜剂及外科手术等中的应用研究.对聚乙烯醇的进一步研究和开发,将赋予其更广泛的医药应用前景.Abstract：Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is a very useful polymer, which has low toxicity, good bioeompatibility and high hydrophilieity and good abilities of film-forming, adhering and high emulsification. It has been widely used in many biomedical areas. In this review, we mainly focused on introducing the applications of PVA in scaf-fold material, bone material, drug delivery system(DDS), film, surgery and so on. With further research and devel-opment, PVA will be given a wider range of pharmaceutical and medical applications.
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| 关 键 词： | 聚乙烯醇 药物释放系统 肝素化材料 导电聚合物 伤口敷料 |
Progress of the research of polyvinyl alcohol as biomaterial |
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| Abstract: | Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is a very useful polymer, which has low toxicity, good bioeompatibility and high hydrophilieity and good abilities of film-forming, adhering and high emulsification. It has been widely used in many biomedical areas. In this review, we mainly focused on introducing the applications of PVA in scaf-fold material, bone material, drug delivery system(DDS), film, surgery and so on. With further research and devel-opment, PVA will be given a wider range of pharmaceutical and medical applications. |
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| Keywords: | Polyvinyl alcohol Drug delivery system Heparinized materials Conducting polymers Wound dressings |
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