| 凝胶海绵垫结合翻身预防重症患者压疮的效果观察 |
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| 引用本文： | 蒋琪霞,李国宏,刘海英,贾静,朱亚君,周奕,黄云娟,刘亚红,范杰梅,翁志强.凝胶海绵垫结合翻身预防重症患者压疮的效果观察[J].南方护理学报,2017,24(14):62-65. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蒋琪霞 李国宏 刘海英 贾静 朱亚君 周奕 黄云娟 刘亚红 范杰梅 翁志强 |
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| 基金项目： | 南京军区科技创新课题(14MS103)%南京总医院面上课题(2013NYL014) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 比较2种减压方案在重症患者预防压疮中的应用效果.方法 采用分层区组随机化方法将入选患者1194例分为观察组596例和对照组598例.观察组采用凝胶海绵垫结合4 h翻身1次,对照组采用气垫床结合2 h翻身1次,干预时间均为7 d.观察比较2组患者压疮发生率及舒适度.结果 干预后观察组和对照组压疮发生分别2例(0.3%)、11例(1.8%),2组压疮发生率的比较差异有统计学意义(x2=6.629,P=0.012).2组患者舒适度得分比较差异有统计学意义(F=26.440,P<0.001),观察组比对照组舒适度得分高.结论 2种减压方案可有效预防重症患者压疮发生,压疮发生率均较低.凝胶海绵垫结合4h翻身1次减压方案可提高重症患者预防压疮效果和舒适度.
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The Effect of Viscoelastic Sponge Mattress Combined with Turning Over during Preventing Pressure Ulcer for Critical Care Patients |
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| JIANG Qi-xia,LI Guo-hong,LIU Hai-ying,JIA Jing,ZHU Ya-jun,ZHOU Yi,HUANG Yun-juan,LIU Ya-hong,FAN Jie-mei,WENG Zhi-qiang.The Effect of Viscoelastic Sponge Mattress Combined with Turning Over during Preventing Pressure Ulcer for Critical Care Patients[J].Nanfang Journal of Nursing,2017,24(14):62-65. |
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| Authors: | JIANG Qi-xia LI Guo-hong LIU Hai-ying JIA Jing ZHU Ya-jun ZHOU Yi HUANG Yun-juan LIU Ya-hong FAN Jie-mei WENG Zhi-qiang |
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| Abstract: | Objective To compare the efficacy and comfortability of 2 off-loading pressure programs in preventing pressure ulcers for critical care patients. Methods Totally 1,194 patients were randomly divided into trail group(n=596)and control group(n=598) with str |
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