| 2011年玉林市MSM人群AIDS相关知识、性行为特征及HIV／梅毒感染状况调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 全信斌,林瑞玲,刘俊杰,黄佐妮,宁珺茹. 2011年玉林市MSM人群AIDS相关知识、性行为特征及HIV／梅毒感染状况调查[J]. 预防医学文献信息, 2012, 0(8): 571-573 |
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| 作者姓名： | 全信斌 林瑞玲 刘俊杰 黄佐妮 宁珺茹 |
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| 作者单位： | 玉林市疾病预防控制中心,广西玉林537000 |
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| 摘 要： | [目的]了解玉林市部分男男同性性行为人群（MSM）艾滋病相关知识知晓及性行为情况，为预防艾滋病、梅毒传播提供依据。[方法]2011年8月，对玉林市部分MSM人群进行问卷调查，并检测HIV、梅毒抗体。[结果]调查92人，艾滋病知识知晓率为82．60％。55人（59．78％）的调查对象最近6个月有同性肛交性行为。55人中，最近6个月与男性发生肛交性行为时每次都使用安全套比例为43．64％；最近6个月有17．39％的调查对象与女性发生过性行为，与女性发生性行为时每次都使用安全套比例为31．25％。HIV阳性率为3．26％，梅毒阳性率为6．52％。[结论]玉林市MSM人群危险性行为普遍存在，安全套使用率低，HIV、梅毒感染率较高。
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| 关 键 词： | 男男同性性接触者 艾滋病 梅毒 |
Survey on AIDS Related Knowledge, Sexual Behavior Characteristics and HIV/Syphilis Infection Status Among MSM, Yu- lin City,2011 |
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| Affiliation: | QUAN Xin-bin ,LIN Rui-ling ,LIU Jun-jie ,et al. (Yulin City Center for Disease Control and Prevention , Yul in , 537000, Guangxi , China) |
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| Abstract: | [Objective]To investigate high risk behaviors related to HIV/AIDS among men who have sex with men （MSM）in Yulin and their AIDS related knowledge, so as to provide basis for prevention of HIV/STD. [Methods]In Au- gust 2011 ,a questionnaire survey was carried out among MSM and their blood samples were taken to test HIV/syphilis. [Results]A total of 92 MSM were surveyed. The rate of HIV/AIDS awareness was 82. 60% among MSM. The rate of gay anal sex during the past 6 months was 59. 78% 55 and 43.64% of them used condom consistently. The rate of heterosexu- al sex during the past 6 months was 17.39 % and only 31.25 % of them used condom consistently. The prevalence of HIV and syphilis was 3.26% and 6. 52%. [Conclusion] The high risk sexual behavior are common among MSM in Yulin cit- y. The ra＇te of condom use is low,but the prevalence of HIV and syphilis is high. |
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| Keywords: | MSM AIDS Syphilis |
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