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选择性 COX -2 抑制剂治疗胃癌的研究现状与展望
引用本文:刘小军,赵达,周永宁.选择性 COX -2 抑制剂治疗胃癌的研究现状与展望[J].现代肿瘤医学,2014(1):238-240.
作者姓名:刘小军  赵达  周永宁
作者单位:兰州大学第一医院,甘肃兰州730000
基金项目:甘肃省卫生厅及兰州大学联合科研资助项目(编号:GWGL2010-19)
摘    要:环氧化酶-2催化花生四烯酸生成前列腺素的反应,在组织中呈诱导性表达,与肿瘤、炎症及疼痛等病理过程密切相关。选择性COX-2抑制剂塞来昔布可降低肿瘤组织E-钙黏素表达,降低癌细胞的侵}袭性,减少癌细胞的浸润与转移。塞来昔布治疗胃癌的临床前研究取得了丰硕的成果,本文将讨论近年来该领域的一些重要进展。

关 键 词:环氧化酶-2  胃癌  塞来昔布

Current situation and future prospect of selective COX -2 inhibitor in the treatment of gastric cancer
Liu Xiaojun,Zhao Da,Zhou Yongning.Current situation and future prospect of selective COX -2 inhibitor in the treatment of gastric cancer[J].Journal of Modern Oncology,2014(1):238-240.
Authors:Liu Xiaojun  Zhao Da  Zhou Yongning
Institution:( The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Gansu Lanzhou 730000, China.)
Abstract:Cyclooxygenase- 2 is an inducible isozyme of cyclooxygenase and catalyzes prostaglandin E2 formation related to pathological process, such as tumor, inflammation, and pain. Celecoxib, a selective COX -2 inhibitor, acts to reduce the risk of invasion and metastasis by lowering the expression of E - cadherin in tumor tissue. For recent years, great progress has been made for celecoxib in the treatment of gastric cancer in pre - clinical stage. Celecoxib was once applied as neo -adjuvant therapeutic agent for gastric cancer treatment by our group. Here, we discuss the progresses in this area.
Keywords:COX - 2  gastric cancer  celecoxib
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