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南石头街社区居民院前心肺复苏知识调查
引用本文:钟克丹,李小云,王丽萍. 南石头街社区居民院前心肺复苏知识调查[J]. 护理学报, 2010, 17(7): 74-76
作者姓名:钟克丹  李小云  王丽萍
作者单位:[1]广州市海珠区南石头街社区卫生服务中心,广东广州510281 [2]南方医科大学珠江医院,广东广州510282
摘    要:目的了解社区居民院前心肺复苏知识掌握状况,全民普及院前心肺复苏知识。方法自行设计问卷,对595名南石头街社区居民进行院前心肺复苏知识调查。结果本组调查的社区居民对于突然有人倒地的应急处理、心肺复苏正确开放气道、评估呼吸、胸外心脏按压的部位和频率、胸外心脏按压和口对口吹气的比例等缺乏认知。高达90.1%的居民否认参加过心肺复苏的培训,而53.9%愿意参加心肺复苏知识和技能培训。结论社区居民心肺复苏知识不足,不能满足社会对现场心肺复苏的需求。应重点加强对中青年的社区常住居民心肺复苏相关知识培训,以提高社区居民猝死的抢救成功率。

关 键 词:南石头街  社区居民  心肺复苏  院前急救  社区护理

Survey on Knowledge of Pre-hospital Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation among Community Residents of Nanshitou Street
ZHONG Ke-dan,LI Xiao-yun,Wang Li-ping. Survey on Knowledge of Pre-hospital Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation among Community Residents of Nanshitou Street[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2010, 17(7): 74-76
Authors:ZHONG Ke-dan  LI Xiao-yun  Wang Li-ping
Affiliation:1.Nanshitou Street Community Health Center/a>;Haizhu District/a>;Guangzhou 510281/a>;China/a>;2.Zhujiang Hospital/a>;Southern Medical University/a>;Guangzhou 510282/a>;China
Abstract:Objective To understand the cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) knowledge of local community citizens.Methods A total of 595 community residents received evaluation over their knowledge and skills in CPR by self-designed questionnaire.Results The community residents were lack of knowledge and skills in CPR,90.1% of them devoid of CPR training,53.9% willing to participate in the training of CPR.Conclusion CRP knowledge and skills are insufficient to meet the demand of on-site rescue.Trainings on CRP knowledg...
Keywords:Nanshitou Street  community resident  cardiopulmonary resuscitation  pre-hospital rescue  community nursing  
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