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动力髋螺钉治疗老年股骨转子间骨折的疗效分析
引用本文:卢珂恩,赵佳,谢谦,张森煌,梁荣班. 动力髋螺钉治疗老年股骨转子间骨折的疗效分析[J]. 河北医学, 2010, 16(7): 830-832. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2010.07.028
作者姓名:卢珂恩  赵佳  谢谦  张森煌  梁荣班
作者单位:广东医学院附属医院急救中心,广东,湛江,524001;广东医学院附属医院急救中心,广东,湛江,524001;广东医学院附属医院急救中心,广东,湛江,524001;广东医学院附属医院急救中心,广东,湛江,524001;广东医学院附属医院急救中心,广东,湛江,524001
摘    要:目的:探讨动力髋螺钉(DHS)应用于老年股骨转子间骨折内固定手术治疗的疗效。方法:64例老年股骨转子间骨折患者采用(DHS)内固定手术治疗,观察患髋关节活动情况,全部患者获得随访,随访时间为5-28个月,平均(15.60±2.42)个月。结果:随访疗效满意,疗效评定中50例为优,10例为良,差4例,患髋关节功能优良率为93.75%。本组有4例发生术后并发症,其中髋内翻3例,伤口浅表感染1例,无呼吸道、尿路感染,无下肢深静脉血栓形成。结论:DHS内固定治疗老年股骨转子间骨折的疗效确切,有利于患侧髋关节功能恢复。

关 键 词:动力髋螺钉  老年  股骨转子间骨折  内固定

Analysis on Curative Effect of Dynamic Hip Screw in Treating the Olderly with Intertrochanteric Fracture
Affiliation:LU Keen,ZHAO Jia,XIE Qian,et al(The Emergency Center of Affiliated Hospital in Guangdong Medical College,Guangdong Zhanjiang 524001,China)
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the curative effect of dynamic hip screw in treating the olderly with intertrochanteric fractures.Method: 64 cases with intertrochanteric fractures received the treatment of dynamic hip screw internal fixation,the hip joint motion were observed.All of cases were followed-up and the time of followed-up were about 5 to 28 months,and the average time were(15.60±2.42) months.Result: The effect was satisfied by following-up,there were 50 cases with excellent effect,10 cases with fine effect and 4 cases with bad effect,and the fineness rate was 93.75%.There were 4 cases with complications after operation,and there were 3 cases with coxa vara,1 case with wound infection and no case with infection of respiratory passage,urinary passage and deep venous thrombosis of lower limb.Conclusion: The effect of dynamic hip screw in treating the olderly with intertrochanteric fracture is obvious and is good for the joint functional rehabilitation.
Keywords:Dynamic hip screw  The olderly  Intertrochanteric fracture  Internal fixation
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