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Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy functional composite outcome measure
Authors:Katy Eichinger PT  PhD  Chad Heatwole MD  MS‐CI  Stanley Iyadurai MD  Wendy King PT  Lindsay Baker PT  DPT  Susanne Heininger RN  Amy Bartlett  Nuran Dilek MS  William B Martens BA  Michael Mcdermott PhD  John T Kissel MD  Rabi Tawil MD  Jeffrey M Statland MD
Institution:1. Department of Neurology, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Box 673 Rochester, New York, USA;2. Department of Neurology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA;3. Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA;4. Department of Neurology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA
Abstract:Introduction: We developed an evaluator‐administered functional facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy composite outcome measure (FSHD‐COM) comprising patient‐identified areas of functional burden for future clinical trials. Methods: We performed a prospective observational study of 41 patients with FSHD at 2 sites. The FSHD‐COM includes functional assessment of the legs, shoulders and arms, trunk, hands, and balance/mobility. We determined the test‐retest reliability and convergent validity compared to established FSHD disease metrics. Results: The FSHD‐COM demonstrated excellent test‐retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient ICC] 0.96; subscale ICC range, 0.90–0.94). Cross‐sectional associations between the FSHD‐COM and disease duration, clinical severity, and strength were moderate to strong (Pearson correlation coefficient range |0.51–0.92|). Discussion: The FSHD‐COM is a disease‐relevant, functional composite outcome measure suitable for future FSHD clinical trials that shows excellent test‐retest reliability and cross‐sectional associations to disease measures. Future directions include determining multisite reliability, sensitivity to change, and the minimal clinically important change in the FSHD‐COM. Muscle Nerve 58 : 72–78, 2018
Keywords:composite measures  facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy  functional testing  muscular dystrophy  outcome measures
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