| 无吸烟史肺癌与吸烟相关肺癌临床比较 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 方美玉,姜初明,赵亚珍,郑亚兵,马胜林.无吸烟史肺癌与吸烟相关肺癌临床比较[J].中国呼吸与危重监护杂志,2010,9(2):177-180. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 方美玉 姜初明 赵亚珍 郑亚兵 马胜林 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 浙江省肿瘤医院中西医结合科,浙江杭州,310004 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的探讨不同吸烟状况肺癌患者的临床特点、治疗疗效和生存的差异。方法分析1992年至2001年10年间收治的3751例肺癌病例,研究非吸烟者肺癌及吸烟者肺癌病例临床资料,比较两组肺癌病例在年龄、性别、病理类型、分期、治疗情况和近期疗效及生存等方面的差异。结果吸烟者肺癌2545例（67.8%）,非吸烟者肺癌1206例（32.2%）。男性肺癌80.3%为吸烟者,女性10.5%为吸烟者。不同病理类型中以鳞癌的吸烟率最高83.7%（1347/1609）,其次为小细胞肺癌75.1%（373/497）。非吸烟者肺癌的女性比例、腺癌、第二原发癌比例、进展期比例、采用非手术治疗等方面明显高于吸烟者肺癌;吸烟者肺癌伴随慢性支气管炎、肺结核、鳞癌比例和采用手术治疗等高于非吸烟者肺癌。总体比较两组的近期疗效和总生存率无差异。结论吸烟和非吸烟者肺癌在临床特点和治疗方式等存在差异,但生存情况无差异。对于肺癌病例,根据患者的吸烟状况不同应该采取不同的诊断和治疗手段。
|
| 关 键 词： | 肺癌 吸烟 生存分析 |
Clinical Investigation of Lung Cancer in Never Smokers |
| |
| FANG Mei-yu,JIANG Chu-ming,ZHAO Ya-zhen,ZHENG Ya-bing,MA Sheng-lin.Clinical Investigation of Lung Cancer in Never Smokers[J].Chinese Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,2010,9(2):177-180. |
| |
| Authors: | FANG Mei-yu JIANG Chu-ming ZHAO Ya-zhen ZHENG Ya-bing MA Sheng-lin |
| |
| Institution: | FANG Mei-yu,JIANG Chu-ming,ZHAO Ya-zhen,ZHENG Ya-bing,MA Sheng-lin.Department of Integrated Traditional , Western Medicine,Zhejiang Cancer Hospital.Hangzhou,Zhejiang,310004,China |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics,short-term therapy outcome and survival in patients of lung cancer with different smoking status.Methods 3751 cases were enrolled and the differences in age,sex,pathological type,stage,treatment modality,efficiency and survival were compared according patients' smoking status.Results 1206(32.2%)patients were never smokers and 2545(67.8%)were smokers.80.3% male patients and 10.5% female patients were smokers.Among never smoking lung cancer patients,propor... |
| |
| Keywords: | Lung cancer Smoking Survival analysis |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
