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脑利钠肽与小儿心血管疾病
引用本文:张志玲,林丽星,杨梅.脑利钠肽与小儿心血管疾病[J].兰州医学院学报,2009,35(3):103-108.
作者姓名:张志玲  林丽星  杨梅
作者单位:兰州大学第一医院儿科,甘肃,兰州,730000 
基金项目:兰州大学医学科研基金 
摘    要:脑利钠肽(BNP)是一种主要来源于心室的心脏内分泌激素,在脑利钠肽前体分泌过程中或进入血液后分解为无生物活性的N端片段(NT-proBNP)和具有生物活性的BNP。BNP具有利尿、利钠、扩张血管和拮抗肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统等多种生物学作用。许多研究表明心血管疾病患儿的血浆NT-proBNP和BNP水平升高,且NT-proBNP和BNP反映心室功能,因此可应用于心血管疾病患儿的诊断和评估。

关 键 词:脑利钠肽  心血管疾病  儿童

Brain natriuretic peptide in children's cardiovascular diseases
ZHANG Zhi-ling,LIN Li-xing,YANG Mei.Brain natriuretic peptide in children's cardiovascular diseases[J].Journal of Lanzhou Medical College,2009,35(3):103-108.
Authors:ZHANG Zhi-ling  LIN Li-xing  YANG Mei
Institution:(Department of Pediatrics, First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China)
Abstract:Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) is a cardiac hormone mainly secreted by myocytes in the ventricular wall. It is synthesized as an inactive prohormone that is split into inactive N- terminal fragment (NT-proBNP) and active hormone BNP. BNP has a number of systemic effects, including increases in urinary volume and sodium output, vascular dilation and inhibition of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. The increased levels of NT-proBNP and BNP have been reported in children's cardiovascular diseases in numerous studies and can reflect cardiac function. Therefore, NT-proBNP and BNP can be used to diagnose and evaluate children's cardiovascular diseases.
Keywords:brain natriuretic peptide  cardiovascular disease  children
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