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腹腔镜辅助下经阴道子宫切除术子宫大小合理上限的探讨
引用本文:王建民,张松英. 腹腔镜辅助下经阴道子宫切除术子宫大小合理上限的探讨[J]. 全科医学临床与教育, 2010, 8(2): 151-153,158
作者姓名:王建民  张松英
作者单位:1. 浙江省中西医结合医院妇产科,浙江杭州,310003
2. 浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院妇产科
摘    要:目的探讨腹腔镜辅助下经阴道子宫切除术(LAVH)子宫大小的合理上限。方法选择行LAVH手术976例,根据子宫大小分为四组:A组(子宫大小≤如孕8周,n=564)、B组(子宫增大如孕9~12周,n=324)、C组(子宫增大如孕13~16周,n=64)和D组(子宫增大如孕17—20周,n=24),比较各组手术时间、术中出血量、术后最高体温、肛门恢复排气时间和术后住院日。结果各组术后最高体温、肛门恢复排气时间和术后住院日比较,差异均无统计学意义(F分别=2.27、6.13、7.31。P均〉0.05),而手术时间和术中出血量比较,差异均有统计学意义(F分别=32.14、21.54,P均〈0.05)。D组手术时间和术中出血量明显高于A组、B组和C组三组,差异均有统计学意义(t分别=-53.67、-50.09、-43.95;-190.42、-143.90、-117.76,P均〈0.05)。且Pearson相关分析结果显示:手术时间与子宫大小、术中出血量与子宫大小均存在正相关(r分别=0.20、0.21,P均〈0.05)。结论子宫增大如孕16周或可为腹腔镜辅助下经阴道子宫切除术子宫大小的合理上限。

关 键 词:腹腔镜辅助下经阴道子宫切除术  影响  子宫大小  上限

Rational cutoff value of uterine size for laparoscopic assisted transvaginal hysterectomy
WANG+Jianmin,ZHANG+Songying. Rational cutoff value of uterine size for laparoscopic assisted transvaginal hysterectomy[J]. clinical education of general practice, 2010, 8(2): 151-153,158
Authors:WANG+Jianmin  ZHANG+Songying
Affiliation:WANG+Jianmin,ZHANG+Songying.Department+of+Obstetrics+,+Gynecology,Integrated+Chinese+,+Western+Medicine+Hospital+of+Zhejiang+Province,Hangzhou+310003,China
Abstract:Objective To estimate a rational cutoff value of uterine size for laparoscopic assisted transvaginal hysterectomy. Methods A total of 976 patients received LAVH were divided into 4 groups according to their uterine size:group A (the uterus was not enlarged than 8 gestational weeks,n=564),group B (the uterus was enlarged as 9-12 gestational weeks,n=324),group C (the uterus was enlarged as 13-16 gestational weeks,n=64) and group D (the uterus was enlarged as 17 -20 gestational weeks,n =24). The operative time...
Keywords:laparoscopic assisted transvaginal hysterectomy  uterine size  cutoff value  
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