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单克隆试剂导致ABO定型异常结果的研究
引用本文:孙爱农,吴晓燕.单克隆试剂导致ABO定型异常结果的研究[J].临床输血与检验,2000,2(3):22-24.
作者姓名:孙爱农  吴晓燕
作者单位:广东省中山市红十字中心血站 528403 (孙爱农),广东省中山市红十字中心血站 528403(吴晓燕)
摘    要:目的 探讨单克隆试剂导致ABO血型鉴定的异常结果。方法 采用单克隆抗-A(B)试剂和人源抗-A(B)血清平行检测受检者红细胞,同时用反定型试验验证。对出现ABO血型异常结果者,再用吸收放散等试验确证。结果 在常规工作中,单克隆试剂导致ABO血型鉴定结果异常者5例。最后被确定为假阴性3例,假阳性2例。结论 对病人的输血前检查,必须增加ABO反定型试验。

关 键 词:单克隆  异常结果  试剂  ABO定型  ABO血型鉴定  反定型  输血前  吸收  平行  假阳性

Study on the anomalous results of ABO blood grouping by monoclonal reagents
Sun Among,Wu Xiaoyan. Blood Center of Red Cross in Zhongshan of Guangdong Province,Zhongshan.Study on the anomalous results of ABO blood grouping by monoclonal reagents[J].Journal of Clinical Transfusion and Laboratory Medicine,2000,2(3):22-24.
Authors:Sun Among  Wu Xiaoyan Blood Center of Red Cross in Zhongshan of Guangdong Province  Zhongshan
Institution:Sun Among,Wu Xiaoyan. Blood Center of Red Cross in Zhongshan of Guangdong Province,Zhongshan 528403
Abstract:Objective To explore the anomalous results of ABO blood grouping by monoclonal reagents. Methods The checked red cells were examined on ABO blood grouping by monoclonal and human anti-A(B) equally,and to be verified by ABO reverse grouping. In addition,anomalous results of ABO blood grouping were expertized by absorbing and e-luting test. Result During routine we had discovered 5 anomalous results of ABO blood grouping by monoclonal reagents. 3 cases were false negative and 2 ones were false positive. Conclusion The test of ABO reverse grouping should be added to all pretransfusion patients.
Keywords:Monoclonal anti-A(B) Human anti-A (B) ABO blood grouping Anomalous results
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