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老年慢性心力衰竭与认知功能障碍的相关性分析
引用本文:于洁,何一然,周辰,潘晓东,丁林锋.老年慢性心力衰竭与认知功能障碍的相关性分析[J].实用老年医学,2014(2):148-150.
作者姓名:于洁  何一然  周辰  潘晓东  丁林锋
作者单位:[1]江苏省老年医院干部保健科,江苏省南京市210024 [2]江苏省老年医院心内科,江苏省南京市210024
基金项目:江苏省卫生厅干部保健科研课题(057)
摘    要:目的探讨老年慢性心力衰竭(CHF)与认知功能障碍的关系。方法 采用蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)对55例CHF患者(CHF组)、50例非CHF患者(对照组)进行认知评定,分析认知功能的差异及特点。结果CHF组认知障碍发生率(69.1%)高于对照组(46.0%),2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P〈O.05)。与对照组比较,CHF组认知总分明显降低(P〈0.05),各认知领域均出现不同程度下降,其中视空间与执行功能、注意与计算力、语言、延迟记忆方面评分降低明显,与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P〈O.05或P〈0.01)。结论老年CHF是加重认知功能障碍的重要因素。

关 键 词:老年人  慢性心力衰竭  认知障碍

Relationship between chronic heart failure and cognitive impairment in the elderly patients
YU Jie,HE Yi-ran,ZHOU Chen,PAN Xiao-dong.Relationship between chronic heart failure and cognitive impairment in the elderly patients[J].Practical Geriatrics,2014(2):148-150.
Authors:YU Jie  HE Yi-ran  ZHOU Chen  PAN Xiao-dong
Institution:YU Jie, HE Yi-ran, ZHOU Chen , PAN Xiao-dong. (Department of Health Care; Ding Lin-feng. Department of Cardiology, fiangsu Province Geri- atric Hospital, Nanjing 210024, China)
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the relationship between chronic heart failure (CHF) and cognitive impairment (CI) in the elderly patients. Methods The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) was carried out in 55 patients with CHF ( CHF group) and 50 patients without CHF ( control group) for cognitive function assessment. Results The inci- dence rate of CI in CHF group (69.1%) was significantly higher than that in the control group (46.0%) (P〈O. 05). The scores of visual space, executive ability, attention, calculation, language, and delayed memory showed significant diffe- rences between the two groups (P〈 0. 05 or P〈 0. 01 ). Conclusions CHF may be one of the important factors aggravating CI.
Keywords:aged  chronic heart failure  cognitive impairment
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