The chromosomes ofFestuca pratensis Huds. (Poaceae): fluorochrome banding,heterochromatin and condensation |
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Authors: | O. M. Raskina A. V. Rodionov A. F. Smirnov |
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Affiliation: | (1) the Komarov Botanical Institute RAS, Prof. Popov str., 2, 197376 St Petersburg, Russia;(2) the Biological Institute of St Petersburg University, Russia;(3) the Research Institute of Animal Genetics and Breeding, St Petersburg, Russia |
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Abstract: | The karyotype of meadow fescueFestuca pratensis Huds. (2n=14) has been studied by means of fluorescence banding techniques. At-enriched heterochromatic bands were revealed in the metaphase chromosomes 1–6. A single GC-rich band was associated with the chromosome 2 secondary constriction. Delay of condensation of the heterochromatic regions was discovered. The heterochromatic bands reported are markers which allow identification of all meadow fescue chromosomes. |
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Keywords: | chromosome banding Festuca pratensis fluorochromes heterochromatin undercondensation |
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