中医药治疗勃起功能障碍研究进展

勃起功能障碍属于一种常见的男性疾病,出现这类疾病患者阴茎不能持续获得充分勃起,难以完成令人满意的性交,给患者的正常生活带来较大的不利影响,患者也承受着巨大的精神压力,对生活的满意度明显降低,易出现抑郁等不良情绪,因此这类疾病应当得到重视。临床上对勃起功能障碍的治疗主要是针对原发病的防治及心理上的疏导,其长期疗效不甚理想,从而严重影响患者的生活质量,降低工作效率,增加医疗费用。这既给患者的身心健康带来严重影响,同时也给临床治疗带来了严峻挑战。因此,提供有效的治疗手段是当务之急。随着对勃起功能障碍研究的不断深入,中医治疗逐渐广泛应用到勃起功能障碍的治疗中并取得了显著临床疗效,文章从中国知网上搜索了近年来勃起功能障碍中医药治疗现状的文献,且对文献资料进行了归纳、总结与分析。从中医病因病机、辨证论治、专方专药运用、中成药治疗及其他疗法等方面对治疗勃起功能障碍近年的发展作一简要概述,并分析中医药在治疗该病方面的优势及不足。通过分析近年来勃起功能障碍中医药治疗现状的文献,发现中医治疗勃起功能障碍的临床疗效确切,具有独特优势,不良反应小。 

Research progress on the treatment of erectile dysfunction with traditional Chinese medicine

Erectile dysfunction is a common male disease. The patient's penis cannot continuously get a full erection, and it is difficult to complete satisfactory sexual intercourse, which has a great negative impact on the normal life. The patients also suffer from great mental stress, a significant reduction in life satisfaction, prone to depression and other adverse emotions, so this kind of disease should be paid attention to. Clinical treatment of erectile dysfunction is mainly aimed at the prevention and treatment of primary disease and psychological guidance, its long-term efficacy is not ideal, which seriously affects quality of life, reduces work efficiency, and increases medical costs. This not only has a serious impact on the physical and mental health of the patients, but also brings severe challenges to clinical treatment. Therefore, it is urgent to provide effective treatment. With the research on erectile dysfunction, traditional Chinese medicine has been widely applied to the treatment of erectile dysfunction, achieving a more significant clinical efficacy. The literatures of Chinese medicine in treating erectile dysfunction in recent years from China National Knowledge Infrastructure were searched, summarized and analyzed. This paper briefly overviews the development of etiology and pathogenesis of traditional Chinese medicine, syndrome differentiation and treatment, special medicine use, Chinese patent medicine treatment and other therapies. It points out the advantages and disadvantages of traditional Chinese medicine in treating this disease. By analyzing the literature on the status of traditional Chinese medicine treatment for erectile dysfunction in recent years, it is found that the clinical efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine treatment is clear, with unique advantages and small adverse reactions.